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We present a bottom-up method for melody detection in polyphonic musical signals. Our approach is based on the assumption that the melodic line is often salient in terms of note intensity (energy). First, trajectories of the most intense harmonic groups are constructed. Next, note candidates are obtained by trajectory segmentation (in terms of frequency and energy variations). Too short, low-energy and octave-related notes are then eliminated. Finally, the melody is extracted by selecting the most important notes at each time, based on their intensity. We tested our method with excerpts from 12 songs encompassing several genres. In the songs where the solo stands out clearly, most of the melody notes were successfully detected. However, for songs where the melody is not that salient, the algorithm performed poorly. Nevertheless, we could say that the results are encouraging.
Author (s): Paiva, Rui Pedro;
Mendes, Teresa;
Cardoso, Amilcar;
Affiliation:
CISUC (Center for Informatics and Systems of the University of Coimbra), Department of Informatics Engineering, University of Coimbra (Polo II), Coimbra, Portugal
(See document for exact affiliation information.)
AES Convention: 116
Paper Number:6029
Publication Date:
2004-05-06
Session subject:
Analysis and Synthesis of Sound
DOI:
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Paiva, Rui Pedro; Mendes, Teresa; Cardoso, Amilcar; 2004; A Methodology for Detection of Melody in Polyphonic Musical Signals [PDF]; CISUC (Center for Informatics and Systems of the University of Coimbra), Department of Informatics Engineering, University of Coimbra (Polo II), Coimbra, Portugal; Paper 6029; Available from: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=12679
Paiva, Rui Pedro; Mendes, Teresa; Cardoso, Amilcar; A Methodology for Detection of Melody in Polyphonic Musical Signals [PDF]; CISUC (Center for Informatics and Systems of the University of Coimbra), Department of Informatics Engineering, University of Coimbra (Polo II), Coimbra, Portugal; Paper 6029; 2004 Available: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=12679
@inproceedings{Paiva2004a,
title={{A Methodology for Detection of Melody in Polyphonic Musical Signals}},
author={Paiva, Rui Pedro and Mendes, Teresa and Cardoso, Amilcar},
year={2004},
month={may},
booktitle={Journal of the Audio Engineering Society},
publisher={Paper 6029; AES Convention 116; May 2004},
number={6029},
organization={AES},
}
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