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A formula is derived for computing the order at which the infinite series representation of the rigid-sphere head-related transfer function (RS-HRTF) must be truncated to minimize the time required to compute the HRTF to a sufficiently high accuracy based on binaural perception metrics. Quick and accurate computation of this HRTF may be useful for implementing spatial audio in computationally limited and portable devices. Using a brute-force approach, the lowest truncation order, Nmin, that yields the RS-HRTF that differs from the benchmark (i.e., the RS-HRTF computed with the highest possible accuracy) by less than just-noticeable difference thresholds in interaural time and level differences is approximately computed for a wide range of source distances. By fitting power and rational functions to these computed values, a formula that approximates Nmin as a function of frequency and source distance is derived. It is shown that truncation order varies significantly with source distance and that the proposed formula, unlike a previous one, accurately captures this variation. Consequently, using the proposed formula instead of the previous one results in a more accurate RS-HRTF that is also computed 48% faster on average.
Author (s): Sridhar, Rahulram; Choueiri, Edgar Y.
Affiliation:
3D Audio and Applied Acoustics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
(See document for exact affiliation information.)
Publication Date:
2021-05-06
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Sridhar, Rahulram; Choueiri, Edgar Y.; 2021; Optimal Series Truncation of the Rigid-Sphere Head-Related Transfer Function for Accurate Binaural Perception [PDF]; 3D Audio and Applied Acoustics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA; Paper ; Available from: https://aes2.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=21038
Sridhar, Rahulram; Choueiri, Edgar Y.; Optimal Series Truncation of the Rigid-Sphere Head-Related Transfer Function for Accurate Binaural Perception [PDF]; 3D Audio and Applied Acoustics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA; Paper ; 2021 Available: https://aes2.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=21038
@article{sridhar2021optimal,
author={sridhar rahulram and choueiri edgar y.},
journal={journal of the audio engineering society},
title={optimal series truncation of the rigid-sphere head-related transfer function for accurate binaural perception},
year={2021},
volume={69},
issue={5},
pages={340-350},
month={may},}